Almond - Prunus dulcis cv.  - €17 per plant

 Prunus dulcis is a lovely small tree which not only produces a vast and lively spring show that attracts a wide audience of useful pollinators, but also has the added bonus of producing almond nuts in the autumn time. Trees are much like the peach, however the almond is self-incompatible and two or more cultivars are needed for best cross pollination. As well as being a tasty addition to the diet, almonds are also beneficial to the overall health of the body and are widely used in many treatments for a variety of ailments. To order this plant please contact us balkane[email protected]. 

Context

  • native region: Eastern Europe, Mediterranean to Central Asia
  • native habitat: Cultivated ground, thickets, hedges and rocky places near cultivation
  • family: Rosaceae

Pest and Predators

  • Aphids and Caterpillars
  • Almond is susceptible to a number of disease problems including leaf spot, die back, powdery mildew and cankers.

Needs, tolerances 

  • Light: Semi-shade or full sun
  • soil pH:  Acid, neutral -basic alkaline 
  • USDA Hardiness Zone: 8a - 10b
  • Prefers well drained soil 
  • Mulch with compost in the spring and keep weed free as plant establishes  
  • Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus

Known hazards 

  • The seed can contain high levels of hydrogen cyanide, a poison that gives almonds their characteristic flavour. This toxin is readily detected by its bitter taste. Usually present in too small a quantity to do any harm, any very bitter seed or fruit should not be eaten. In small quantities, hydrogen cyanide has been shown to stimulate respiration and improve digestion, it is also claimed to be of benefit in the treatment of cancer. In excess, however, it can cause respiratory failure and even death.

Overview


  • 2nd yr bare root 
  • Deciduous Tree growing to 6 m by 6 m.
  • It is in flower in March - April, and the seeds ripen in October
  • The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by insects.The plant is self-fertile.
  • Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils but prefers sandy well-drained soil.
  • Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils.
  • It cannot grow in the shade.

Characteristics

  • form: small sized tree
  • layer : Upper canopy
  • habit: Standard Tree
  • height x width (m): 6m x 6m
  • years to bearing fruit: Grafted cultivars will fruit after 4 years 

Products 

  • Seeds: Almond trees are grown commercially for their versatile and edible nuts which may be eaten raw or toasted and also used in a variety of prepared foods, bakery products, candies, desserts and oils.
  • Flowers: Fragrant, 5-petaled, light pink to white flowers appear singly or in pairs in early spring and are very attractive to honey bees who also serve as excellent pollinators.

Functions, behaviours

  • Two or more cultivars are needed for best cross pollination
  • Trees also make attractive ornamental flowering shrubs or small trees, particularly in areas with long growing seasons
If you would like this plant please send an email to [email protected] with your order. 
Balkan Ecology Project